On January 18, 2010,
the Telegraph published
a story which relates how scientists at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research
Center have discovered a more efficient way to use umbilical cord blood
stem cells to treat people suffering from leukemia. Researchers added
an engineered protein that increases the number of stem cells in a unit
of cord blood. Seven of 10 patients were successfully treated in the
study.
On December 22, 2009, the Guardian reported that British researchers have restored sight to eight patients suffering from Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency (LSCD) using their own bone marrow stem cells. A larger study of the treatment is underway according to the story.
On December 16, 2009, Sky News reported that British doctors successfully treated a man named Andrew Kent with stem cells from his own bone marrow after a boulder fell on him and broke his leg in five places. Without the treatment, Kent would have likely had to have his leg amputated.
On December 14, 2009, ABC News in Australia reported a man named Ben Leahy is now able to walk again after his multiple sclerosis was treated with his own bone marrow stem cells. The treatment involves destroying a patient's immune system and then replenishing it with their bone marrow stem cells.
On December 9, 2009,
Reuters reported that National Institutes of Health researchers cured sickle cell disease
in 9 out of 10 patients using adult stem cells in the bone marrow of
the patients' siblings.
On November 9, 2009, FOX
News reported that a Colorado girl who suffered from cerebral palsy
was successfully treated with adult stem cells from her own umbilical
cord blood. The girl was two years old at the time of her treatment
in 2008. The lead doctor of the study will conduct a clinical trial
of the procedure in the near future, according to the story.
On October 18, 2009, WWJ Newsradio reported that a study directed by a Wayne State University researcher has shown that adult stem cells taken from patients' noses can treat spinal cord injuries. Thirteen of the twenty paralyzed patients in the study showed some improvement.
On September 24, 2009, Sky News reported that British and Greek doctors used a first-ever treatment combining adult stem cells with an artificial heart to save a man suffering from heart failure. The patient had suffered two heart attacks and been in the hospital for four months.
On September 1, 2009, the Telegraph reported that a British hospital used an adult stem cell treatment as an alternative to artificial hip replacements. The technique uses adult stem cells from a patient's own bone marrow mixed with ground-up bone fragments. The mixture is placed where damaged tissue was removed. Five of the six patients have had successful treatments.
On May 28, 2009, the BBC reported that researchers from Australia used adult stem cells grown on contact
lenses to heal the damaged corneas of three patients. According
to researchers, each patient saw dramatic improvement in their vision
in weeks.
On May 19, 2009,
Reuters
reported a study showing that injecting bone marrow adult stem cells
into patients with ischemic heart disease can help improve their condition.
The treatments resulted in improved blood flow and ability to exercise.
On April 15, 2009,
the BBC
reported that adult stem cells have been used to successfully treat
patients with type 1 diabetes. Twenty of twenty-three patients
were insulin-free for a period of months or years after receiving a
treatment of their own adult stem cells.
On April 5, 2009,
The Charleston Post & Courier reported
a study showing that bone marrow stem cells can treat limb ischemia.
Doctors successfully healed a man with poor circulation in his foot
caused by diabetes, saving the foot from amputation.
On March 31, 2009,
the Houston Chronicle reported that researchers from the University of Texas have begun a program to
use adult stem cells from bone marrow to treat patients who have recently
suffered a stroke.
On February 16, 2009,
Breitbart.com published
a press release from NeuroGeneration, a Californian research company,
about the research journal publication of their peer-reviewed successful
clinical trial that safely treated a Parkinson's patient with his own
adult neural stem cells. The company plans a larger clinical trial to
continue testing the effectiveness of the treatment.
On February 11, 2009,
CNN reported that a team of German scientists used adult stem cells to treat a leukemia
patient who was HIV-positive and this treatment appears to have eliminated
HIV from his body. The doctors used stem cells from a donor with
a gene mutation that is resistant to HIV. Two years after the
treatment the patient has no signs of HIV.
On January 30, 2009, the Chicago Sun Times reported how Northwestern University researcher Richard
Burt used adult stem cells to treat multiple sclerosis and "dramatically
reverse disabling symptoms" it causes in 80% of the patients in
his study.
On November 19, 2008,
numerous newspapers and media outlets including Time
magazine featured articles on the successful transplant of a windpipe
created from a patient’s own adult stem cells. Tuberculosis damaged
part Claudia Castillo’s wind pipe so severely one of her lungs
would have been removed if doctors were unable to use her own stem cells
to help treat her.
On November 16, 2008, the United Kingdom's Times Online
reported that researchers at Bristol University were able to heal
tears to the meniscal cartilage (a common sports injury) by using stem
cells taken from the patient's bone marrow.
On October 20, 2008,
the San Diego Union-Tribune reported
that researchers at the Salk Institute for Biomedical Research were
able to drastically improve the efficiency of creating induced pluripotent
stem cells by using hair cells.
On October 9, 2008,
the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel featured
a story on how Japanese scientists were able to reprogram adult
cells in mice to become pluripotent stem cells without using viruses. The
article notes the new method appears to be an improvement on earlier
techniques.
On August 7, 2008,
numerous media outlets, including Bloomberg
reported that researchers from Harvard University were able to create
induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cell lines
from patients with 10 different genetic diseases. These cells have the
same properties as embryonic stem cells but are created without killing
human embryos. Researchers hope to use these cells to study the diseases
and obtain a better understanding of how these diseases develop. The
diseases to be studied include juvenile diabetes, Parkinson’s,
Lou Gehrig’s disease, and muscular dystrophy.
On August 6, 2008,
the
Australian reported that patients with broken bones which weren't
healing have been successfully treated with stem cells from their bone
marrow.
On August 1, 2008,
numerous media outlets ran stories about how researchers from Harvard
were able to create induced pluripotent stem cells from elderly patients
with ALS (also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease). They were then
able to change these cells into the type of cells that cause the symptoms
of ALS. Induced pluripotent stem cells
are stem cells which have the some properties as embryonic stem cells
but can be obtained without killinghuman embryos.
On June 13, 2008, the Telegraph reported
that 6 blind patients in Great Britain have dramatically improved
eyesight after receiving transplants of adult stem cells.
On June 3, 2008, the Minneapolis Star-Tribune reported
how a 2-year-old boy with a "devastating genetic skin disease"
was cured after receiving a transplant of stem cells from his brother.
On May 12, 2008, the Fort Worth Star-Telegram featured a story on how a young man's adult stem cells were used to treat
his tissue decay, which he was suffering due to meningitis. Doctors
believe this treatment saved his arms and legs and they're hoping it
will also save his hands and feet.
On May 1, 2008, FOX News
reported that a new Defense Department program called the Armed
Forces Institute of Regenerative Medicine will spend $250 million over
5 years to help wounded soldiers by using the "soldiers' own stem
cells to grow skin, muscles, tendons and even bone. "
On March 3, 2008,
the ABC News station in Denver, Colorado reported
on how doctors from the University of Minnesota treated a young boy
suffering from the skin disease epidermolysis bullosa with stem cells
they extracted from his brother. Epidermolysis bullosa is "characterized
by incredibly fragile skin tissue and recurrent blister formation from
minor friction or trauma."
On February 27, 2008, the Journal of the American Medical Association published a clinical review of various studies using adult stem cells to treat patients. The review concludes by saying that adult stem cells from blood and bone marrow "provide disease-ameliorating effects in some autoimmune diseases and cardiovascular disorders."
On February 13, 2008, The Australian Broadcasting Corporation reported that a clinical trial involving patients who had leg fractures which wouldn't heal was having good results using adult stem cells to repair the fractures. Seven of the ten patients' fractures were healed completely within 6 months.
On February 1, 2008, Reuters reported on how researchers from Finland used stem cells taken from a patient's own fat to help create a bone transplant to replace his upper jaw. The 65-year-old patient, whose upper jaw was removed because of a tumor, was unable to eat or speak without a prosthesis before the transplant.
On January 24, 2008, the Chicago Tribune reported that scientists were able to use adult stem cells from a kidney donor's bone marrow to help kidney recipients live without taking drugs that suppress their immune system. The scientists discovered the transplanted stem cells multiplied and protected the transplanted organ from the patients' immune systems.
On January 23, 2008, the Guardian reported that scientists in Britain are going to begin using stem cells from the bone marrow of patients in the hopes of treating patients with severe scarring on their hearts and who have been referred for a coronary bypass operation.
On January 7, 2008, the Dallas Morning News featured a story on Caden Ledbetter, a two-year-old from Texas, who received a transplant of stem cells from his own umbilical cord blood. Doctors hope these stem cells will help in the treatment of Caden's neuroblastoma, a deadly childhood cancer which can form tumors in various parts of the nervous system and accounts for approximately 15% of cancer deaths in children.
On December 15, 2007, the Tuscon Citizen reported that a teenager from Arizona had his sciolisis treated with adult stem cells from his bone marrow. Doctors hope the stem cells will help prevent his spine from curving in the future.
On December 13, 2007, United Press International reported that Italian scientists were able to successfully use modified stem cells from children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy to treat mice with muscular dystrophy. Researchers hope they will eventually be able to treat the children with their own stem cells.
On November 20, 2007, numerous media outlets reported on breakthrough research by two groups of researchers. Researchers from Kyoto University and the University of Wisconsin reprogrammed human skin cells to make them act like embryonic stem cells. These new cells are called induced pluripotent stem cells. This research was done without killing or cloning human embryos.
On October 16, 2007, the Telegraph reported on how British researchers are working on using adult stem cells to help grow the bone chips of patients to better prepare them for a second artificial hip replacement.
On September 24, 2007, PrimeCell Therapeutics LLC released a press release regarding their success treating spinal cord injury patients with adult stem cells at Luis Vernaza Hospital in Guayaquil, Ecuador. The press release noted, "Of the 25 patients who provided more than three months and up to 14 months follow up: 15 gained the ability to stand up, 10 could walk on the parallels with braces, seven could walk without braces and five could walk with crutches. Three patients recovered full bladder control, and 10 patients regained some form of sexual function. No adverse events or abnormal reactions to implantation were observed."
On August 30, 2007, the Bangkok Post reported that researchers from Thailand announced they successfully treated diabetes patients suffering from chronic feet injuries using stem cells from patients' own blood.
On August 28, 2007, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation reported on stem cell research from Australia's Hunter Medical Research Institute. Researchers treated the damaged hearts of patients with their own stem cells.
On August 16, 2007, the Vancouver Sun reported on a discover by a team of Canadian researchers. This team discovered there were multiple types of blood stem cells and they hope this discovery will help researchers find different types of blood stem cells suited for different ailments.
On August 9, 2007, Science Daily reported that researchers from Boston University Medical Center have found that high doses of chemotherapy along with a transplant of stem cells from a patient's own blood can result in long term survival for patients with light chain amyloidosis. Amyloidosis is a group of conditions in which proteins aren't deposited correctly in organs and tissues.
On July 28, 2007, Medical News Today reported on a retrospective studies by researchers at the Indiana University School of Medicine. The researchers found that patients with testicular cancer who aren't treated successfully using traditional methods can be cured using high doses of chemotherapy and a transplant of their own stem cells.
On July 27, 2007, Medical News Today reported that an international biotechnology company called Theravitae claims to have successfully treated a man suffering from dilated cardiomyopathy using his own stem cells.
On June 26, 2007, United Press International reported that scientists at Northwestern University were able to reduce the pain of patients with angina by injecting their own stem cells into their hearts.
On June 25, 2007, Reuters reported that researchers from the University of Florida have found that children with juvenile diabetes can be treated with blood from their own umbilical cords. Children given infusions of their own cord blood had less severe symptoms. Researchers suspect the stem cells in the umbilical cord blood played a role in helping these children.
On June 6, 2007, numerous media outlets reported on research recently published in the prestigious science journal Nature which found that normal skin cells in mice can be transformed into cells which were “indistinguishable” from embryonic stem cells. This research is completely uncontroversial since it is done without killing any embryos. Scientists transferred genes into mouse skin cells, then different proteins were used to help those genes make the cells become pluripotent, meaning they can become any of the body’s cell types. Leading scientists were amazed by these results.
On April 11, 2007, the Associated Press reported on a study to be published in the
Journal of the American Medical Association which showed juvenile diabetes had been successfully treated in 13 of 15 patients. In the study, which took place in Brazil, patients were given transplants of their own adult stem cells after chemotherapy was used to stop the patient's immune system from attacking cells which produce insulin. The adult stem cells then rebuilt their immune systems so the immune systems would no longer kill the body's insulin producing cells.
On April 2, 2007, the United Kingdom's The Telegraph reported on the work of British researchers who used adult stem cells from bone marrow to create heart valves. Researchers now hope to test valves like this in animals before using them in humans.
On March 27, 2007, the United Kingdom's Daily Mail shared the story of how researchers have used adult stem cells from the hip bones of patient and then injected those cells into the liver of patients with liver cancer. This allowed the patients' livers to grow so they could remove the cancerous part of their livers.
On March 26, 2007, the South Florida Sun-Sentinel reported on a study where heart attack patients who received transplants of adult stem cells from donors recovered better than patients who did not receive the transplants.
On March 20, 2007, the Australian Broadcasting Company discussed the research of Australian scientists who used one stem cell from a patient's healthy eye to grow a group of stem cells which replaced the damaged cornea of his other eye.
On January 23, 2007, the United Kingdom's Daily Telegraph reported that researchers from the University of Bristol and the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center discovered that stem cells from pregnant women are passed onto their unborn children if their children have diabetes and some of these cells migrated to the child's pancreas to help them create insulin long after birth. Scientists hope in the future they will be able to use a mother's stem cells to help treat children with type 1 diabetes.
On January 7, 2007, Newsweek reported researchers from Wake Forest University have found that stem cells found in amniotic fluid can be turned into a variety of cell types, survive for long periods of time and don't cause tumors.
On November 14, 2006, the Minnesota Daily reported that researchers from the University of Minnesota have turned umbilical cord blood stem cells into a type of lung cell. The researcher hope these cells could eventually be used to treat diseases like cystic fibrosis.
On October 31, 2006, the BBC news reported that researchers from Newcastle University in the United Kingdom have used stem cells from umbilical cord blood to create "mini-livers." They hope these "mini-livers" could be used to test drugs and think they could be used to treat patients in possibly 10-15 years.
On September 21, 2006, the Los Angeles Times reported on research by German scientists who found that adult stem cells could improve the function of patients' hearts who experienced heart attacks in the past. Researchers were also optimistic that repeated treatments could continue to improve the function of damaged hearts.
On July 29, 2006, the London Daily Telegraph reported on research at a British hospital which used adult stem cells to help mend broken bones which weren't healing.
On May 22, 2006, the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel shared the story of researchers using the muscle tissue of patients to treat urinary incontinence. Some patients who received treatment four years ago are still continent. Of the 186 people who were treated, 153 no longer needed to wear pads.
On April 19, 2006, the Medical Procedure News reported that a hospital in Australia "performed the world's first implant of cultured specialist stem cells into an orthopaedic patient who suffered a broken femur nine months ago which failed to heal." The procedure was part of a trial at the Royal Melbourne Hospital to see if adult stem cells can be used effectively to treat patients with bone fractures which haven't healed.
On April 10, 2006, the Baptist Press contained a story on a young woman who received a transfer of olfactory stem cells from her nose to help with her paralysis. Jacki Rabon was paralyzed after being thrown from a car in August of 2003. In October of 2005, she traveled to Portugal to receive the surgery and then later went to Detroit for rehabilitation. She is now walking with the help of braces and a parallel bar.
On January 31, 2006, the Associated Press carried a story on 33 people with lupus who haven't had lupus symptoms since they received a transplant of stem cells from their own bone marrow. The study of these patients appeared in the Journal of the American Medical Association.
In November of 2005, an NBC news affiliate in the Washington, D.C. area shared the story of two young siblings who were afflicted with the autoimmune disease SCIDs and were treated with stem cells from umbilical cord blood.
The May 19, 2005, issue of the New England Journal of Medicine published the results of a study which found transplants of stem cells from umbilical cord blood could treat infants with a deadly degenerative disorder called Krabbe's disease.
On July 14, 2004, Susan Fajt and Laura Dominguez testified before Congress about how transplants of stem cells from their olfactory sinus areas have helped them walk with braces after they were paralyzed in car accidents. As of June 2004, Dr. Carlos Lima of Portugal had 34 patients with spinal cord injuries who showed some after a transplant of stem cells from their noses.
In July of 2004, the Lancet reported on the work of German scientists who found that stem cells from bone marrow helped patients who suffered from severe heart attacks.
In May of 2003, British researchers reported in Nature Medicine they had improved the motor function of five patients with Parkinson's by injecting a protein which activated the patients' neural stem cells.
On April 22, 2003, the Guardian reported that 14 people with severe heart failure were treated with their own stem cells and seem to be improving. The research, which took place in Brazil, included stem cells being removed from their bone marrow and then injected into the damaged parts of their hearts. "After two months, they had significantly less heart failure and less angina, and their hearts were able to pump more blood.
On April 9, 2002, the Washington Post reported on a story on a man whose hand tremors and other symptoms of Parkinson's disease have largely stopped after stem cells were removed from his brain, cultivated, and then reinjected.
On November 28, 2001, CBS reported that a boy who suffered from sickle cell was cured when he received a injection of stem cells from umbilical cord blood. These stem cells not only cured his sickle cell but completely changed his blood type from type O to type B.
On August 13, 2001, Reuter's Health reported initial success for 2 patients with Crohn's disease, a potentially disabling inflammatory bowel disease, after they were treated with stem cells from their blood.
On August 17, 2001, Reuters Health reported that a man with scleromyxedema, a rare and potentially fatal skin disease was treated with stem cells from his own bone marrow. He now reports none of the symptoms that formerly prevented him from closing his eyes completely and eating.
On July 10, 2001, the Detroit Free Press reported a story of a man who was diagnosed with leukemia in 1998 but received a cord blood transplant and has been living without leukemia. The June 14, 2001, issue of the New England Journal of Medicine published these results and the results of 17 other adults living without leukemia or lymphoma due to stem cells from umbilical cord blood.
According to the July 13, 2000, edition of the New England Journal of Medicine, Taiwanese surgeons restored vision to patients' severe eye damage using stem cells from their own eyes. Their vision improved from 20/112 to 20/45.